Authentic Bun Bo Hue Recipe - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup (2024)

· By Tu · Last updated: · 3 Comments · This post may contain affiliate links

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Many people around the world love this Vietnamese authentic Bun Bo Hue. This spicy beef noodle soup and its plating are somewhat sophisticated, but it's all worth your time. You'll love the unique flavor of the broth and the excellent add-on ingredients that help make this soup one-of-a-kind.

If you're looking for a way to make the best Bún Bò Huế, you're in the right place. With this comprehensive and easy-to-follow recipe, you'll be able to make this famous Vietnamese soup recipe successfully.

Authentic Bun Bo Hue Recipe - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup (1)

Since you're here, I bet you love a bowl of homemade soup. Why not try other authentic Vietnamese soup recipes that you may also like? This light and easy-to-make chicken pho is faster to make than its cousin beef pho recipe. If you want something as sophisticated as this recipe, you can try this Vietnamese consome soup (bun rieu cua) or this fermented fish soup (bun mam).

Authentic bun bo Hue

What sets my recipe apart from the rest is how much effort was spent to make the broth. The broth is the spirit of this soup, and you should never EVER take any shortcut or trick while making it.

It also means no pleasing bun bo hue can come from a so-called instant pot or crockpot. Let me clarify, I have nothing against these modern cooking appliances, but there are some recipes (especially the authentic ones) that should not cook using one of these. Ever wonder why your favorite Vietnamese restaurant makes this soup so good? Because they do not use a shortcut and cook the broth on the stovetop.

To make such a hearty, delicious, and rich bun bo Hue, the broth needs to be cooked on the stove for hours using pork bones, a desired cut of beef with a seasoning shrimp paste mixture. You can also use beef bones to enhance the beef aroma of the soup if made in large quantities.

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Flavor profile

What should you expect this spicy beef noodle soup taste like? Bun bo Hue has a strong meaty umami flavor:

  • Sweet: the broth inherited a natural sweetness from pork bones and beef (here, I used brisket), and there was no sugar added to the broth.
  • Spicy: authentically, this soup has to be spicy. So if you can't handle the heat, this soup might not be a good option for you. I have many non-spicy soup options if you're interested in.
  • Salty: the seasoning mixture that makes the broth as it is includes a large amount of fish sauce, chicken powder, and last but not least, the most important one: fermented shrimp paste. That explains why the broth will taste a bit salty, but it's ok since you will serve it with many add-ons, which will help tone down the saltiness.
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What goes in the broth?

Here's what you need (don't use a substitution) to make a perfect homemade authentic bun bo Hue broth:

Soup components and add-ons

Here are ingredients that make a perfect complexity & unique characteristics for a homemade bun bo Hue:

  • Noodle: use premium Hue-style noodles, which are thicker than regular vermicelli noodles.
  • Beef tenderloin: quickly blanch slices of beef tenderloin in boiling water, then put them in the soup bowl to serve. There is no need to cook tenderloin in a broth pot.
  • Vegetables served with the soup: thin slices of white onion, chopped green onion.
  • Vegetables served on the side: shredded water spinach, shredded banana flower, beansprouts, herb (kinh giới), lime wedges, and shredded red cabbage (optional).
  • Sauce on the side: shrimp paste, fish sauce with chopped Thai chilies.
  • Others (not included in the recipe): pork blood, riêu -draft (see: how to make rieu), chả lụa.
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Step-by-step instruction

Clean pork bones and brisket

The soup starts with a clear broth, and the key here is to par-cook the pork bones and brisket in hot boiling water before adding them to the main broth.

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Cook pork bones over high heat for 10 minutes to get rid of impurities.

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Drain and wash pork bones with cold water.

Simmer the broth

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Toast spice mixture over medium heat until everything is fully fragranced. Then tie cinnamon sticks and lemongrass using kitchen twine. Put the rest into a sachet.

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Bring 7qt of water to a boil, then add pork bones and brisket. Bring the whole pot back to boiling point, then lower the heat enough to simmer everything.

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Then add spice sachet, lemongrass stalks, and cinnamon sticks to the pot.

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Simmer the pot over medium-high heat, occasionally skim away the impurities that floated on the surface.

Make oil and seasoning mixture

Authentic bun bo Hue has a reddish hue color derived naturally from annatto seeds. So it is a must that you have this ingredient on hand. Per my taste, I also used a little bit of smoked paprika - about 1tsp (not included in the recipe) to obtain such reddish solid color for the soup.

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After 45 minutes of simmering, add whole white onion to the pot and continue cooking the broth over medium-high heat for another 45 minutes.

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Meanwhile, add sesame seeds and annatto seeds to a stainless steel cooking pan to make the oil mixture for 5 minutes over medium-low heat. Strain, discard annatto seeds and return sesame oil to the pan.

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Add minced garlic and shallot to sesame oil and sauté for 3-4 minutes. Set aside for later use.

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Use the same pan and sauté seasoning ingredients in sesame oil for 3-4 minutes. Set aside for later use.

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Remove the brisket and let it cool down for later use. Remove and discard other ingredients. Add more hot water to the pot (about 8 cups). Then add the oil mixture, followed by the seasoning mixture.

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Continue simmering the broth for 20 minutes. Then put the broth on low heat setting while waiting for serving.

Serving & storing suggestions

  • Serve hot: this soup is best served with hot broth, warm noodles, and room-temp veggies.
  • Store at room temperature: the soup broth can be kept for one day at room temperature. All other ingredients (meat and veggies should be kept under refrigeration).
  • Store in chiller: the soup broth can be kept under refrigeration for up to 3 days.
  • Store in the freezer: the broth can be kept in airtight containers for up to 2 months.
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Other soups recipes

  • How To Make Authentic Chicken Pho From Scratch (Pho Ga)
  • Flavorful Pork Ribs Macaroni Soup (Sup Nui Suon Heo)
  • How To Make The Best Tonkotsu Ramen from Scratch

Did you make this recipe? If so please leave a rating and let me know how it went in the comment section. Also, don't forget to tag me #cookmorphosis @cookmorphosis on social media.

Authentic Bun Bo Hue Recipe - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup (24)

Authentic Bun Bo Hue - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup

Many people worldwide love this Vietnamese authentic Bun Bo Hue due to its unique flavor of the broth and excellent add-on ingredients.

5 from 3 votes

Prep Time: 30 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 3 hours hours 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 4 hours hours

Servings: 4 people

Calories per serving: 1179kcal

Author: Tu

Ingredients

For the broth

  • 2 lb pork bones
  • 2 lb brisket
  • 7 qt water
  • 1 large white onion

Spices

  • 1 piece ginger about 2x2 inches, cut into thin slices
  • 2 stalks lemongrass cut into 3 inches, smashed
  • 5 cloves garlic
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 5 each whole cloves

Oil mixture

  • ¼ c pure sesame oil
  • 1 tbsp annatto seeds
  • 5 medium shallot minced
  • 5 cloves garlic minced

Seasoning mix

  • 2 tbsp pure sesame oil
  • 2 tsp red pepper flakes adjust spiciness according to your taste
  • 3 tbsp lemongrass minced
  • 2 tbsp shrimp paste
  • 2 tbsp chicken bouillon
  • 1 tbsp Kosher salt
  • 2 tbsp fish sauce

Soup ingredients

  • 1 medium white onion thinly sliced
  • 5 stalks green onion chopped
  • 1 lb beef tenderloin thinly sliced
  • 1 bag premium Hue noodles

Vegetables

  • water spinach shredded
  • banana flower shredded
  • beansprout
  • fresh oregano leaves
  • lime wedges
  • red cabbage shredded, optional

Sauce on the side

  • 2 tbsp fish sauce
  • 3 slices Thai chilies
  • 1 tbsp shrimp paste

Instructions

Make the broth

  • In a medium cooking pot, fill with water and bring to boil. Add pork bones to the pot and cook over high heat for 10 minutes to get rid of impurities.

    2 lb pork bones

  • Drain and wash pork bones with cold water. Set aside for later use.

  • Use the same pot and quickly blanch brisket, then drain and wash like pork bones. Let them cool down, set aside for later use.

    2 lb brisket

  • In a cooking pan over medium heat, toast the spices over medium heat until everything is fully fragranced. Then tie cinnamon sticks and lemongrass using kitchen twine. Put the rest into a sachet.

    1 piece ginger, 2 stalks lemongrass, 5 cloves garlic, 1 cinnamon stick, 5 each whole cloves

  • In a large cooking pot, bring 7qt of water to a boil, then add pork bones and brisket. Bring the whole pot back to boiling point, then lower the heat enough to simmer everything.

    7 qt water

  • Then add spice sachet, lemongrass stalks, and cinnamon sticks to the pot.

  • Simmer the pot over medium-high heat for 45 minutes, and occasionally skim away the impurities that floated on the surface. Do not stir the pot to keep the broth as clear as possible.

  • After 45 minutes of simmering, add whole white onion to the pot and continue cooking the broth over medium-high heat for another 45 minutes.

    1 large white onion

Make oil and seasoning mixture

  • Meanwhile, add sesame seeds and annatto seeds to a stainless steel cooking pan to make the oil mixture for 5 minutes over medium-low heat. Strain, discard annatto seeds, and return infused sesame oil to the pan.

    ¼ c pure sesame oil, 1 tbsp annatto seeds

  • Add minced garlic and shallot to sesame oil and sauté for 3-4 minutes. Set aside for later use.

    5 medium shallot, 5 cloves garlic

  • Use the same pan and sauté seasoning ingredients in sesame oil for 3-4 minutes. Set aside for later use.

    5 medium shallot, 5 cloves garlic, 2 tbsp pure sesame oil, 2 tsp red pepper flakes, 3 tbsp lemongrass, 2 tbsp shrimp paste

Season bun bo Hue broth

  • Remove the brisket and let it cool down for later use. Remove and discard other ingredients. Add more hot water to the pot (about 8 cups). Then add the oil mixture, followed by the seasoning mixture.

  • In a small mixing bowl, combine the rest of the seasoning mix ingredients with half a cup of hot broth. Stir to dissolve all ingredients completely, then pour the mixture back into the broth.

    2 tbsp chicken bouillon, 1 tbsp Kosher salt, 2 tbsp fish sauce

  • Continue simmering the broth for 20 minutes. Then put the broth on low heat setting while waiting for serving.

Assemble bun bo Hue

  • Cut brisket into thin slices and quickly blanch tenderloin slices in hot water, wrap in plastic wrap to keep them warm.

    1 lb beef tenderloin

  • Cook noodles following instructions on the package. Keep the noodles warm.

    1 bag premium Hue noodles

  • In a large soup bowl, fill half the bowl with noodles, then add slices of brisket and tenderloin. Garnish with white onion and green onion. Ladle the broth in the bowl enough to submerge the noodles completely.

    1 medium white onion, 5 stalks green onion

  • Serve with vegetables and dipping sauce on the side. Enjoy!

    water spinach, banana flower, beansprout, fresh oregano leaves, lime wedges, red cabbage, 2 tbsp fish sauce, 3 slices Thai chilies, 1 tbsp shrimp paste

Notes

  • Clear broth: to make a perfectly clear broth, both pork bones and brisket need to be at room temperatures (after blanched) before adding to a hot, boiling pot of water.
  • Broth appearance: the broth is supposed to be clear and has a layer of reddish fat on top made from sesame oil, annatto seeds, and other spices.
  • Pork blood cake: many authentic Bun Bo Hue recipes called for these special ingredients, but I omitted them due to food safety. If you can find a reliable source for this pork blood cake, you're welcome to eat it with the soup. Otherwise, I recommend steering clear of this ingredient.
  • Adjust seasoning: everybody can adjust seasoning accordingly by using dipping sauce served on the side.
  • Other meat ingredients: you can use pork shanks and knuckles for cooking the broth and serving them with the noodles. Many restaurants decide to use them as optional add-ons. Moreover, besides brisket and tenderloin, flank is another perfect cut of beef that can be used for this recipe.

Nutrition

Calories: 1179kcalCarbohydrates: 68gProtein: 82gFat: 63gSaturated Fat: 19gPolyunsaturated Fat: 10gMonounsaturated Fat: 27gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 348mgSodium: 4034mgPotassium: 1561mgFiber: 5gSugar: 7gVitamin A: 464IUVitamin C: 14mgCalcium: 212mgIron: 11mg

Authentic Bun Bo Hue Recipe - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup (25)

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Authentic Bun Bo Hue Recipe - Spicy Beef Noodle Soup (2024)

FAQs

What is Bun Bo Hue broth made of? ›

Pho is traditionally made using a beef or chicken stock broth, while Bun Bo Hue is made using a pork and beef broth, giving it a more robust and saltier flavour. The extra additions and flavourings also make it spicier.

What does Bun Bo Hue mean in Vietnamese? ›

Bun bo hue is a noodle soup from the city of Hue, Vietnam. The name literally means beef noodle soup from Hue.

What is the flavor profile of Bun Bo Hue? ›

Citrusy lemongrass, spicy, meaty. It's really good. The broth is rich and deep, but also bright in flavor.

What is the difference between Bun Bo and Bun Bo Hue? ›

Bun bo: There are two version of Bun bo, one from Hue, the other from Southern Vietnam. Bun bo Hue is a noodle soup with pork feet and tomato-based broth, while Bun Bo Nam Bo is bun served with spiced fish sauce, sautéed beef and garlic, peanuts and greens.

What are the ingredients in Bun Bo Hue? ›

Bún bò Huế
A bowl of bún bò (at Bún Bò Huế An Nam restaurant)
TypeSoup
Region or stateCentral Vietnam (Huế)
Main ingredientsRice vermicelli, lemongrass, beef, fermented shrimp sauce, pork knuckles, pig blood curds
Cookbook: Bún bò Huế Media: Bún bò Huế
1 more row

What is Chinese soup broth made of? ›

It takes more than just chicken broth and soy sauce to make a Chinese soup broth! Chinese cooking wine – the key ingredient. Just 1.5 tablespoons adds complexity and depth of flavour to the store bought chicken stock. Without it, the broth will taste “flat” ie missing something.

What is bun bo hue called in English? ›

“Bún bò Huế” literally translates to Huế beef noodle soup.

Does bun bo hue have blood in it? ›

Over the years, some Vietnamese cooks have taken to adding cubes of congealed pork blood (huyet or tiet) to brothy noodle soups, such as bun bo Hue (spicy beef and pork noodle soup), bun rieu cua (a crab-based noodle soup), and bun oc (round rice noodles with snails).

What does Bobo mean in Vietnamese? ›

Bobo, Vietnamese name for Job's tears, a plant of south-east Asia.

Is Bun Bo Hue similar to pho? ›

Pho use its own specific noodle call Pho, long flat thin rice noodle. While bun bo hue just use a general type of Bun noodle. Pho broth use beef bones, possibly pork bones and chicken bones, and a set of specific spices. Pho broth has very specific aroma and taste, quite difficult to describe.

Where did Bun Bo Hue come from? ›

Bun bo Hue noodles is a beloved Vietnamese dish that has captured the hearts and taste buds of food enthusiasts worldwide. Hailing from the city of Hue, nestled in the central region of Vietnam, this flavorful and aromatic soup is an absolute delight for culinary adventurers.

Why is Bun Bo Hue important? ›

Originating from the ancient imperial city of Hue in central Vietnam, this hearty and aromatic noodle soup reflects the region's unique history and cultural diversity. Bún bò Huế is a hidden Vietnamese gem that has yet to “make it” in mainstream American cuisine. It's a rich and spicy soup with deep layers of flavor.

What is Bo Bun in Vietnamese food? ›

The classic bo bun is made up of vietnamese rice noodles, grilled beef, nems, crudites (carrots, cucumber, soya beans), crushed peanuts, topped with mint and coriander, as well as fried onions and sprinkled with nuoc-nâm sauce.

What does bun mean in Vietnam? ›

Large size bun is mostly for bún bò Huế noodle soup. The problem is that for years, Vietnamese restaurants translated bun as rice vermicelli, the equivalent of the tiny version of the noodles. In reality, the noodles most often used for Viet dishes are more like capellini size or slightly bigger.

Is Bun Bo Hue sour? ›

The broth is spicy but also sweet & sour from the addition of pineapple & daikons in the broth. The unique red color comes from the red chili oil and from the spicy sate sauce which is made from blending up some chili peppers, lemongrass, garlic and other aromatics cooked in oil.

What's the difference between beef broth and pho broth? ›

One of the key differences is the spices used in the broth. Pho broth typically contains a combination of cinnamon, star anise, cloves, coriander, fennel seeds, and ginger, which give it a warm, aromatic flavor that is unique to this type of broth.

Does Bun Bo Hue have pork blood? ›

To assemble this bowl of heavenly goodness, thick round rice noodles are added to a bowl and then topped with slices of brisket, pieces of ham hocks, and cubes of congealed pig's blood. The savory broth is ladled on top of the rice noodles.

Is pho made of beef broth? ›

Chicken/beef broth: I recommend chicken broth if making chicken, shrimp or pork pho. Use beef broth for beef pho or vegetable broth for vegetarian pho. Yellow onion and fresh ginger. Spices: ground coriander, cloves, fish sauce, hoisin sauce, soy sauce, red chili paste, cinnamon, salt and pepper.

Why is pho broth so clear? ›

Achieving Clear Pho Broth

The parboiling or blanching of the bones and beef removes much of this scum. Scum or "impurities" naturally floats to the top when you make any kind of stock using meat and bones. A fine mesh skimmer can remove the scum and much of the fat very quickly and easily.

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