China vs Netherlands: How a Chip Dispute is Crippling the Global Auto Industry (2025)

China Condemns Netherlands' Interference in Nexperia Chip Supply Dispute

In a heated exchange, the Chinese government has criticized the Netherlands for its role in a dispute that has disrupted the global car industry's chip supply chain. The issue stems from the Dutch government's seizure of Nexperia, a Chinese-owned but Dutch-based chipmaker, citing concerns over technology transfer and potential threats to European economic security.

The Chinese Commerce Ministry's statement on Tuesday was particularly strong, urging the Netherlands to cease its interference in Nexperia's operations. They argue that the Dutch actions have exacerbated the impact on the global semiconductor supply chain, causing production disruptions and staff furloughs.

Nexperia's chips, essential for various electronics, including cars, have been caught in the crossfire. The dispute between Amsterdam and Beijing over technology transfers has led to supply chain snarls, affecting car manufacturers worldwide.

The Dutch government's intervention, invoking a Cold War-era law, has been met with a strong response from China. They have cut off exports of Nexperia's finished chips, packaged in China, and are now accepting applications for exemptions, following a significant meeting between US President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping.

European carmakers and suppliers are scrambling to secure Nexperia chip supplies, either by applying for Chinese export exemptions or seeking alternative suppliers. The situation has highlighted Europe's vulnerability in the chip supply chain, putting them at a competitive disadvantage against Chinese rivals.

Industry leaders, like Antonio Filosa from Stellantis, emphasize the lack of autonomy in the auto sector. They point to the Nexperia chip crisis and the April rare earth crisis as painful examples of Europe's dependency on Chinese resources.

Despite the tensions, there are glimmers of hope. The European Commission welcomes China's engagement with EU companies to restore chip supplies, preventing a worst-case scenario. Nexperia's focus on de-escalation and the potential for an understanding between China, Europe, and the US offer a path towards resolution.

As the situation unfolds, the global car industry awaits further developments, hoping for a swift and amicable resolution to the Nexperia chip supply dispute.

China vs Netherlands: How a Chip Dispute is Crippling the Global Auto Industry (2025)
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